Definitive antimicrobial treatment for IE
Staphylococcus aureus
Antibiotic therapy for due to Staphylococcus aureus *
Etiologies (usual) | Suggested Regimens (Primary) | Adjunct Diagnostic or Therapeutic Measures or comments |
---|---|---|
Native valve MSSA IE | Cloxacillin 12gm/day in three divided doses for 6 weeks |
Flucloxacillin (200 -300 mg/kg/day in 4-6 equally divided doses)or Cefazolin Paediatric dose is 30-100 (60 mg/kg/day) in three divided doses for 6 weeks |
Prosthetic valve MSSA IE | Cloxacillin 12gm/day in three divided doses, With Rifampicin max dose 900 mg for 6 weeks with Gentamicin 1mg/kg TDS for 2 weeks |
Flucloxacillin (200 -300 mg/kg/day in 4-6 equally divided doses) with Rifampicin Paediatric 15 mg/kg/day in three divided doses, max dose 900 mg for 6 weeks with Gentamicin 1mg/kg TDS for 2 weeks |
Native valve MRSA IE | Vancomycin for 6 weeks | Daptomycin * for 6 weeks |
Prosthetic valve MRSA IE- | Vancomycin with Rifampicin in three divided doses, max dose 900 mg for 6 weeks with gentamicin 1mg/kg TDS for 2 weeks |
Daptomycin for 6 weeks with rifampicin Paediatric 15 mg/kg/day in three divided doses, max dose 900 mg for 6 weeks with gentamicin 1mg/kg TDS for 2 weeks |
* Vancomycin Doses mentioned
** Daptomycin dose for right sided IE is 6 mg/kg/dose and for left-sided IE or complicated IE is 8-10 mg/kg/dose