Post-operative infections following solid organ transplant
Post-operative infections following solid organ transplant
Clinical condition | Common pathogens | Empirical antimicrobial agents | Alternative antimicrobial agents | Comments |
---|---|---|---|---|
Post-operative fever without hemodynamic instability | Usually of non-infectious etiology | None | Rule out non-infectious causes, hematoma, DVT, transfusion fever, etc. | |
Surgical site infection | S. aureus, Enterobacteriaceae, P. aeruginosa | Treatment based on culture results | ||
VAP/HAP | P. aeruginosa, Acinetobacter spp, Enterobacteriaceae | Piperacillin-tazobactam or Cefoperazone-sulbactam | CR cover may be considered based on local epidemiology or culture results | |
CLABSI | S. aureus, Enterobacteriaceae, P. aeruginosa, Acinetobacter spp | Imipenem-cilastatin or meropenem or Cefoperazone-sulbactam plus Vancomycin |
Cefoperazone-sulbactam plus Vancomycin | CR cover may be considered based on local epidemiology |
CAUTI | Enterobacteriaceae, P. aeruginosa, enterococci | Piperacillin-tazobactam or Cefoperazone-sulbactam | Imipenem-cilastatin or meropenem |
Collect urine for culture before antibiotics |